Saline Solution and Wound Irrigation Solutions

Saline solution is a sterile mixture of salt and water that is used for various medical purposes, including wound irrigation. Wound irrigation is the process of cleansing a wound with a solution to remove dirt, debris, and bacteria. Saline solution is also used to moisten and clean wounds, to dilute and administer medications and for medical procedures such as nasal irrigation, eye irrigation, and rinsing contact lenses. Irrigation solutions are specially designed solutions used for wound irrigation that are specifically formulated for medical purposes. These solutions may contain cleansing agents and antiseptics, such as hydrogen peroxide, povidone-iodine, or sodium hypochlorite, to help clean and prevent infection in the wound. Wound irrigation solutions also provide a steady stream of fluid to flush out debris and bacteria from the wound, helping to promote healing. They can be used before or during wound closure procedures, and are an important part of wound care and management.