Hepatitis B Vaccine Recombivax HB Adult Dialysis Vaccine 40 mcg/1 mL Single-dose Vial **Refrigerated Item
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RECOMBIVAX HB is a vaccine used to prevent infection by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). It is a recombinant vaccine, which means it is created using DNA technology. Key points about RECOMBIVAX HB include:
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Purpose: It provides immunity against hepatitis B, a liver infection that can become chronic and lead to serious conditions such as cirrhosis or liver cancer.
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Administration: It is typically given as a series of injections over a period of time, depending on the age and health of the recipient.
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Target Groups: It's recommended for all infants, unvaccinated children and adolescents, and adults at risk of HBV infection, such as healthcare workers or those with certain medical conditions.
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Efficacy: The vaccine has been shown to produce a robust immune response, offering protection against the hepatitis B virus.
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Safety: Generally well-tolerated, side effects are usually mild and can include soreness at the injection site or mild fever.
By promoting immunity, RECOMBIVAX HB helps prevent the spread of hepatitis B and its associated health complications.
Who needs Recombivax HB Hepatitis B Vaccine?
RECOMBIVAX HB, the hepatitis B vaccine, is recommended for the following groups:
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Infants: All newborns should receive the vaccine, typically starting at birth, to prevent hepatitis B transmission from mother to child.
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Children and Adolescents: Those who were not vaccinated as infants should receive the vaccine series.
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Healthcare Workers: Medical personnel and others exposed to blood or bodily fluids are at higher risk and should be vaccinated.
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People with Chronic Liver Disease: Individuals with liver conditions are more vulnerable to severe complications if infected with hepatitis B.
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People with High-Risk Behaviors: This includes those with multiple sexual partners, injection drug users, and individuals with STIs.
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Household Contacts and Sexual Partners of Infected Individuals: Close contacts of people with hepatitis B are at increased risk.
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Travelers: Individuals traveling to regions with a high prevalence of hepatitis B should be vaccinated.
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Patients Undergoing Dialysis: Due to frequent exposure to blood products, these patients should be protected.
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People with HIV or Other Health Conditions Affecting the Immune System: This group is particularly vulnerable to infections.
Vaccination is key in preventing the spread of hepatitis B and protecting those at risk from serious health complications.
Recombivax HB Schedule:
The RECOMBIVAX HB vaccine schedule varies based on age and specific circumstances:
Infants:
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Standard Schedule: 3 doses
- First Dose: Birth
- Second Dose: 1-2 months
- Third Dose: 6-18 months
Children and Adolescents (11-15 years):
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Alternate Schedule: 2 doses of adult formulation
- First Dose: Initial visit
- Second Dose: 4-6 months after the first dose
Adults:
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Standard Schedule: 3 doses
- First Dose: Initial visit
- Second Dose: 1 month after the first dose
- Third Dose: 6 months after the first dose
The schedule might vary for specific populations or under unique circumstances, such as people with medical conditions or those receiving it at an older age. It’s important to follow healthcare provider recommendations.
Recombivax HB Side Effects
RECOMBIVAX HB, like other vaccines, can have side effects, although they are generally mild. Common side effects include:
- Soreness at Injection Site: This is the most common reaction.
- Fever: A mild fever may occur after vaccination.
- Fatigue: Some may experience tiredness or fatigue.
- Headache: Mild headaches can occur.
- Dizziness: Feeling lightheaded is possible.
- Nausea: Some individuals might feel nauseous.
Serious side effects are rare but can include allergic reactions. If severe reactions occur, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face and throat, seek medical attention immediately.
Most people do not experience serious side effects, and the benefits of vaccination in preventing hepatitis B outweigh the risk of these reactions. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice and information.