Ganciclovir Sodium Injection 500 mg Powder Vial 10 mL by Hikma (RX)
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Ganciclovir Sodium Injection is a medication used to treat infections caused by certain viruses, including cytomegalovirus (CMV). It is available as a sterile powder that is reconstituted with water for injection, and administered by healthcare professionals through an intravenous (IV) infusion. The standard strength of the vial is 500 mg, which is the amount of active ingredient ganciclovir sodium per vial. This medication works by preventing the viruses from replicating, thus stopping the spread and progression of the infection. It is primarily used in patients who are immunocompromised, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing organ transplant. Ganciclovir Sodium Injection may have possible side effects, so it should only be used under the supervision of a doctor.
How does Ganciclovir Sodium Injection 500 mg work?
Ganciclovir Sodium Injection 500 mg is an antiviral medication that works by inhibiting the replication of certain viruses, specifically the herpes family of viruses including cytomegalovirus (CMV). It does this by interfering with the ability of the virus to reproduce and spread throughout the body. This stops the viruses from causing further damage and allows the body's immune system to clear them.
Ganciclovir works by mimicking one of the building blocks of DNA, known as guanosine. When the virus replicates, ganciclovir is incorporated into the viral DNA, causing errors and disrupting the virus's replication mechanism. This prevents the virus from producing new copies and stops its spread in the body.
Overall, Ganciclovir Sodium Injection 500 mg works to effectively treat and prevent CMV infections, especially in immunocompromised individuals, by directly targeting the virus's ability to replicate and spread.